define('DISALLOW_FILE_EDIT', true); define('DISALLOW_FILE_MODS', true); Les verbes irréguliers – Apprendre l’anglais http://www.toutlanglais.com Cours et exercices d'anglais pour progresser chaque jour Wed, 02 Mar 2011 09:53:08 +0000 fr-FR hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=4.8.28 Exercice sur les verbes irréguliers http://www.toutlanglais.com/conjugaison/exercice-sur-les-verbes-irreguliers-3/ Fri, 12 Mar 2010 15:10:15 +0000 http://www.toutlanglais.com/?p=955 Compléter le tableau ci-dessous :

INFINITIF PRETERIT PARTICIPE PASSE TRADUCTION
Swelled
Mowed
Enseigner
To bend
Quit
Subir
To rise
Foncer
Stuck
To sew
Poser à plat
To swing
Abandonner
Wore
Wove
To dig
Ground
Bouleverser
To breed
Etre étendu

Réponses :

INFINITIF PRETERIT PARTICIPE PASSE TRADUCTION
To swell Swelled Swollen Enfler
To mow Mowed Mowed Tendre
To teach Taught Taught Enseigner
To bend Bent Bent Courber
To quit Quit Quit Quitter, avandonner
To undergo Underwent Underwent Subir
To rise Rose Risen S’élever
To speed Sped Sped Foncer
To stick Stuck Stuck Coller
To sew Sewed Sewn Coudre
To lay Laid Laid Poser à plat
To swing Swung Swung (Se) balancer
To forsake Forsook Forsaken Abandonner
To wear Wore Worn Porter (vêtements)
To weave Wove Woven Tisser
To dig Dug Dug Creuser
To grind Ground Ground Moudre
To upset Upset Upset Bouleverser
To breed Bred Bred Elever
To lie Lay Lain Etre étendu
]]> Exercice sur les verbes irréguliers http://www.toutlanglais.com/conjugaison/exercice-sur-les-verbes-irreguliers-2/ Tue, 15 Dec 2009 14:47:24 +0000 http://www.toutlanglais.com/?p=823 Compléter les phrases suivantes avec la réponse appropriée :

1. Did you buy your ticket on the Internet? Yes I _____. (do / did / have done / had done)
2. You can _____ your problems. (overcome / overcame / have overcome / had overcome)
3. They _____ each other for a very long time. (know / knew / have known / had known)
4. I _____ in London in 1980. (bear / bore / am born / was born)
5. You dog _____ yesterday. ( beat / have beaten / had beaten / bite / bit / have bitten / had bitten)
6. He _____ a lot of things about the merger during the meeting. (say / said / has said / had said)
7. He _____ the party two hours ago. (leave / left / has left / had left)
8. The government _____ smoking in restaurants. (forbid / forbade / has forbidden)
9. How much did you _____ for this car? (pay / paid / have paid)
10. Have you ever _____ a meteor shower? (see / sawn /seen)

Réponses :

1. Did you buy your ticket on the Internet? Yes I did. (As-tu acheté ton ticket sur Internet ? Oui.)
2. You can overcome your problems. (Tu peux surmonter tes problèmes.)
3. They have known each other for a very long time. (Ils se connaissent depuis très lontemps.)
4. I was born in London in 1980. (Je suis né à Londres en 1980.)
5. Your dog bit me yesterday. (Ton chien m’a mordu hier.)
6. He said a lot of things about the merger during the meeting. (Il a dit beaucoup de choses au sujet de la fusion durant la réunion.)
7. He left the party two hours ago. (Il a quitter la fête il y a deux heures.)
8. The government has forbidden smoking in restaurants. (Le gouvernement a interdit la cigarette dans les restaurants.)
9. How much did you pay for this car? (Combien as-tu payé pour cette voiture ?)
10. Have you ever seen a meteor shower? (As-tu déjà vu une pluie d’étoiles filantes ?)

]]> Exercice sur les verbes irréguliers http://www.toutlanglais.com/conjugaison/exercice-sur-les-verbes-irreguliers/ Tue, 15 Dec 2009 14:10:35 +0000 http://www.toutlanglais.com/?p=819 Remplir le tableau suivant :

BASE VERBALE PRETERIT PARTICIPE PASSE TRADUCTION
Blew
Drink
Casser
Shaken
Bend
Showed
Parler
Swum
Understand
Voler (argent par exemple)

Réponses :

BASE VERBALE PRETERIT PARTICIPE PASSE TRADUCTION
Blow Blew Blown Souffler
Drink Drank Drunk Boire
Break Broke Broken Casser
Shake Shook Shaken Secouer
Bend Bent Bent Courber
Show Showed Shown / Showed Montrer
Speak Spoke Spoken Parler
Swim Swam Swum Nager
Understand Understood Understood Comprendre
Steal Stole Stolen Voler (argent par exemple)
]]> Autres exemples de verbes irréguliers http://www.toutlanglais.com/conjugaison/autres-exemples-de-verbes-irreguliers/ Tue, 15 Dec 2009 13:49:00 +0000 http://www.toutlanglais.com/?p=815 Il existe également des verbes irréguliers qui ne rentrent pas dans les catégories ci-dessus.

INFINITIF BASE VERBALE PRETERIT PARTICIPE PASSE TRADUCTION
To arise Arise Arose Arisen S’élever, se lever
To awake Awake Awoke Awoken S’éveiller
To be Be Was / Were Been Etre
To bear Bear Bore Born Porter, supporter
To beat Beat Beat Beaten Battre
To blow Blow Blew Blown Souffler
To break Break Broke Broken Casser
To chide Chide Chid Chid / Chidden Gronder
To choose Choose Chose Chosen Choisir
To cleave Cleave Clove / Cleft Cloven / Cleft Fendre
To do Do Did Done Faire
To draw Draw Drew Drawn Dessiner
To drive Drive Drove Driven Conduire
To eat Eat Ate Eaten Manger
To fall Fall Fell Fallen Tomber
To fly Fly Flew Flown Voler
To forbid Forbid Forbade Forbidden Interdire
To forget Forget Forgot Forgotten Oublier
To forgive Forgive Forgave Forgiven Pardonner
To freeze Freeze Froze Frozen Geler
To give Give Gave Given Donner
To go Go Went Gone Aller
To grow Grow Grew Grown Pousser, faire pousser
To hide Hide Hid Hidden Cacher
To know Know Knew Known Savoir, connaître
To lie Lie Lay Lain Etre couché
To mistake Mistake Mistook Mistaken Se méprendre
To ride Ride Rode Ridden Aller à cheval, à vélo
To rise Rise Rose Risen Se lever
To see See Saw Seen Voir
To sew Sew Sewed Sewn Coudre
To shake Shake Shook Shaken Secouer
To shear Shear Shore / Sheared Shorn / Sheared Tondre
To show Show Showed Showed / Shown Montrer
To slay Slay Slew Slain Tuer
To smite Smite Smote Smitten Frapper
To sow Sow Sowed Sown Semer
To speak Speak Spoke Spoken Parler
To steal Steal Stole Stolen Voler
To strew Strew Strewed Strewn Joncher
To stride Stride Strode Stridden / Strid Marcher à grandes enjambées
To swear Swear Swore Sworn Jurer
To swell Swell Swolled Swollen Enfler
To take Take Took Taken Prendre
To thrive Thrive Throve / Thrived Thriven / Thrived Prospérer
To tread Tread Trod Trodden Fouler, piétiner
To undertake Undertake Undertook Undertaken Entreprendre
To wake Wake Woke / Waked Woken / Waked S’éveiller
To wear Wear Wore Worn Porter sur soi
To weave Weave Wove Woven Tisser
To withdraw Withdraw Withdrew Withdrawn Retirer
To write Write Wrote Written Ecrire
]]> Exemples de verbes irréguliers du 4ème groupe http://www.toutlanglais.com/conjugaison/exemples-de-verbes-irreguliers-du-4eme-groupe/ Tue, 15 Dec 2009 13:45:04 +0000 http://www.toutlanglais.com/?p=811 Voici quelques exemples de verbes irréguliers dont toutes les formes sont différentes.

INFINITIF BASE VERBALE PRETERIT PARTICIPE PASSE TRADUCTION
To begin Begin Began Begun Commencer
To drink Drink Drank Drunk Boire
To ring Ring Rang Rung Sonener
To shrink Shrink Shrank Shrunk Rétrécir
To sing Sing Sang Sung Chanter
To sink Sink Sank Sunk Couler
To spring Spring Sprang Sprung Jaillir
To stink Stink Stank Stunk Puer
To swim Swim Swam Swum Nager
]]> Exemples de verbes irréguliers du 3ème groupe http://www.toutlanglais.com/conjugaison/exemples-de-verbes-irreguliers-du-3eme-groupe/ Tue, 15 Dec 2009 12:55:11 +0000 http://www.toutlanglais.com/?p=803 Voici quelques exemples de verbes irréguliers dont le prétérit et le participe passé sont identiques.

INFINITIF BASE VERBALE PRETERIT PARTICIPE PASSE TRADUCTION
To abide Abide Abode Abode Demeurer
To behold Behold Beheld Beheld Contempler
To bend Bend Bent Bent Courber, se pencher
To beseech Beseech Besought Besought Supplier
To bind Bind Bound Bound Lier
To bleed Bleed Bled Bled Saigner
To breed Breed Bred Bred Elever (animaux)
To bring Bring Brought Brought Apporter
To build Build Built Built Construire
To burn Burn Burnt / Burned Burnt / Burned Brûler
To buy Buy Bought Bought Acheter
To catch Catch Caught Caught Attraper
To creep Creep Crept Crept Ramper
To deal Deal Dealt Dealt Traiter
To dig Dig Dug Dug Creuser
To dream Dream Dreamt Dreamt Rêver
To feed Feed Fed Fed Nourrir
To feel Feel Felt Felt Sentir
To fight Fight Fought Fought Combattre, se battre
To find Find Found Found Trouver
To fling Fling Flung Flung Lancer
To get Get Got Got Obtenir
To grind Grind Ground Ground Moudre
To have Have Had Had Avoir
To hear Hear Heard Heard Entendre
To hold Hold Held Held Tenir
To keep Keep Kept Kept Garder
To kneel Kneel Knelt / Kneeled Knelt / Kneeled S’agenouiller
To lay Lay Laid Laid Etendre
To lead Lead Led Led Mener
To lean Lean Leant Leant Se pencher
To learn Learn Learnt / Learned Learnt / Learned Apprendre
To leave Leave Left Left Laisser, quitter
To lend Lend Lent Lent Prêter
To light Light Lit Lit Allumer
To lose Lose Lost Lost Perdre
To make Make Made Made Faire
To mean Mean Meant Meant Signifier, vouloir dire
To meet Meet Met Met Rencontrer
To overhang Overhang Overhung Overhung Surplomber
To pay Pay Paid Paid Payer
To read Read Read Read Lire
To say Say Said Said Dire
To seek Seek Sought Sought Chercher
To sell Sell Sold Sold Vendre
To send Send Sent Sent Envoyer
To shine Shine Shone Shone Briller
To shoot Shoot Shot Shot Tirer
To sit Sit Sat Sat Etre assis
To sleep Sleep Slept Slept Dormir
To slide Slide Slid Slid Glisser
To sling Sling Slung Slung Lancer
To smell Smell Smelt / smelled Smelt / smelled Sentir
To speed Speed Sped / Speeded Sped / speeded Se hâter
To spend Spend Spent Spent Dépenser
To spill Spill Spilt / spilled Spilt / spilled Renverser, répandre
To spit Spit Spat Spat Cracher
To spoil Spoil Spoilt / Spoiled Spoilt / Spoiled Gâter, abîmer
To stand Stand Stood Stood Etre debout
To strike Strike Struck Struck Frapper
To swing Swing Swung Swung Se balancer
To teach Teach Taught Taught Enseigner
To tell Tell Told Told Raconter
To think Think Thought Thought Penser
To understand Understand Understood Understood Comprendre
To unwind Unwind Unwound Unwound Dérouler
To uphold Uphold Upheld Upheld Soutenir
To weep Weep Wept Wept Pleurer
To win Win Won Won Gagner
To withhold Withhold Withheld Withheld Retenir, arrêter
To withstand Withstand Withstood Withstood Résister à, supporter
To wring Wring Wrung Wrung Tordre
]]> Exemples de verbes irréguliers du 2ème groupe http://www.toutlanglais.com/conjugaison/exemples-de-verbes-irreguliers-du-2eme-groupe/ Mon, 14 Dec 2009 15:17:09 +0000 http://www.toutlanglais.com/?p=800 Voici quelques exemples de verbes irréguliers dont la base verbale et le participe passé sont identiques.

INFINITIF BASE VERBALE PRETERIT PARTICIPE PASSE TRADUCTION
To become Become Became Become Devenir
To come Come Came Come Venir
To run Run Ran Run Courir
]]> Exemples de verbes irréguliers du 1er groupe http://www.toutlanglais.com/conjugaison/exemples-de-verbes-irreguliers-du-1er-groupe/ Mon, 14 Dec 2009 15:00:24 +0000 http://www.toutlanglais.com/?p=795 Voici quelques exemples de verbes irréguliers dont la base verbale, le prétérit et le participe passé sont identiques.

INFINITIF BASE VERBALE PRETERIT PARTICIPE PASSE TRADUCTION
To beset Beset Beset Beset Assaillir
To bet Bet Bet Bet Parier
To bid Bid Bid Bid Enchérir
To burst Burst Burst Burst Eclater
To cast Cast Cast Cast Lancer
To cost Cost Cost Cost Coûter
To cut Cut Cut Cut Couper
To hit Hit Hit Hit Frapper
To hurt Hurt Hurt Hurt Blesser, faire mal
To let Let Let Let Permettre, laisser
To put Put Put Put Mettre, poser
To quit Quit Quit Quit Abandonner
To set Set Set Set Placer, établir
To shed Shed Shed Shed Verser, perdre
To shut Shut Shut Shut Fermer
To split Split Split Split Fendre
To spread Spread Spread Spread Se répandre
]]> Introduction sur les verbes irréguliers http://www.toutlanglais.com/conjugaison/les-auxiliaires/introduction-sur-les-verbes-irreguliers/ Mon, 14 Dec 2009 14:45:16 +0000 http://www.toutlanglais.com/?p=791 En anglais, il existe environ 250 verbes irréguliers. Le seul moyen de les connaître est de les apprendre par cœur.

On peut distinguer 4 groupes de verbes irréguliers :
– les verbes irréguliers dont la base verbale, le prétérit et le participe passé sont identiques. (1er groupe)
– les verbes irréguliers dont la base verbale et le participe passé sont identiques. (2ème groupe)
– les verbes irréguliers dont le prétérit et le participe passé sont identiques. (3ème groupe)
– les verbes irréguliers dont toutes les formes sont différentes. (4ème groupe)

]]>